SỞ KHOA HỌC VÀ CÔNG NGHỆ
THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH

Tập huấn - Đào tạo

Tên tư liệu Technology and Innovation Policies for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in East Asia
Nội dung

Policies for stimulating technological development and innovation in small and medium-sized enterprises can be divided into three groups. Supply-side policies aim at increasing firms’ incentives to invest in innovation by reducing costs. Demand-side policies are public actions to induce innovation and/or speed up the diffusion of innovation. Systemic policies focus on strengthening interactive learning between actors in innovation systems. Policies can be implemented through various instruments comprising tax incentives, grants or direct subsidies, low-interest loans, and the government’s direct equity participation. These instruments have pros and cons. The experiences of four late-industrializing East Asian economies—Taipei,China; Singapore; Malaysia; and Thailand—provide key lessons. Firms at different levels of technological and innovative capability need different policy instruments. The more successful economies have a higher level of flexibility and policy coordination and learning. The amount, duration, and continuity of government supporting schemes are crucial. Policy makers must have a deep understanding of what constitutes innovations and innovation systems, and how they evolve over time. Innovation financing policies require other corresponding policy initiatives to make them successful. Lastly, institutional factors do shape the choices and effective implementation of these policies.

Đơn vị tổ chức
Thời gian tổ chức
Tài liệu đính kèm Technology_and_Innovation_Policies_for_Small_and_Medium-Sized_Enterprises_in_East_Asia.pdf
tulieu

Bản quyền © 2018 Sở Khoa học và Công nghệ Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh
Thiết kế và phát triển bởi HCMGIS
Tổng số truy cập: 11537353